Worm Census Cancelled

Unfortunately the worm census is cancelled once again due to poor weather conditions.

We will reschedule once the weather improves.

Drop-in Worm Census on Sunday May 29th

Weather permitting we will be having an earthworm census @ the field behind Pioneer Village this Sunday, May 29th from 11:00am- 1:00pm, it is a drop in event. Also anyone interested in volunteering to help with the site is welcome to come out. (If it is cancelled it will be posted on this site)

This Friday Masonville & Saturday Covent Garden

Market Tomatoes: Chadwick cherry,Ceylon,Black Beauty,Polish Linguisa, Purple Russian,Hawaiian Pineapple,Moonglow, Sicilian Saucer,Red Pear Blondkopfschen, Yellow Pin-Pong,Isis Candy, Peace Vine, Rose, Giant Belgian, Silvery Fir, Banana Legs, Nebraska Wedding, Garden Peach, Bloody Butcher, Jaune Flamme, Limmony, Orange Russian, Black Krim, Boxcar Willie, Paul Robeson, Cherokee Purple. We will also have other herbs and Malabar Spinach for sale.

Seedlings for Sale on Saturday and a Worm Census on Sunday

The London City Farm Network will be bringing some herbs and vegetable seedlings for sale this Saturday, May 14th at the outdoor farmers market at the Covent Garden Market from 8am - 1pm.

Heritage tomato seedlings available for sale this week include:

Yellow Ping-pong
Yellow Pear
Chadwick
Ceylon
Isis Candy
Pink Ping-pong
Jaune Flamme
Green Zebra
Japanese Trifele
Hawaiian Pineapple
Rose
Sicilian Sauce
Orange Russian
Robeson
Cherokee Purple
Polish Linguisa
Maltese
Nebraska Wedding
Banana Legs
Black Sea Man

Other varieties will become available in the following weeks once they have a chance to grow a little more!
 
If you are interested in helping us with a worm census please drop by on Sunday, May 15th from 11am-1pm behind the Pioneer Village at the Fanshawe Conservation Area. You may park your vehicle in the Pioneer Village parking lot and when walking towards the village take the path heading for the red barn and turn right.
 
Note: this event will only take place if it is not raining.

Why it's important to do a Worm Census

When getting the garden started for another season it's important to make sure that you have good soil to work with. The best way to check your soil's health is to do a worm census.

WHY DO IT?

Worm castings make your soil healthier and are a good indicator of soil health. Their castings create soil capillaries and allow air and moisture to flow more freely. If there are lots of worms, it is because the soil has lots of organic matter, is well aerated and drained and has a pH of about 6.0-7.0. Good soil looks like chocolate cake and is crumbly in your hands.

WHAT YOU NEED

* A spade, garden gloves, a board or flat clean surface.

HOW

* Do your worm census in the spring or fall when temperatures are comfortably warm but not too hot.
* With a spade remove a block of soil about a foot square (30cms) and 7 inches (17.5 deep).
* Spread the soil on a board, break up the clumps of soil and gently take out the worms and count them. Little worms count the same as big ones.

RESULTS

* More then 10 worms is good news! It means that your soil is healthy and that the worms find your garden to be a nice place to live. You can’t have too many worms so the more the merrier.
* If you find fewer then ten worms, your soil is in need of conditioning and help. It is deficient in organic matter and will need compost or other amendments to become healthy. *

Source: The Vegetable Gardener's Bible, Edward C. Smith, Story Publishing, 2009. p. 136-13

Check out this great article about gardens and the importance of worms: http://www.amystewart.com/images/pdfs/Worms_for_OG.pdf

Come Celebrate Earth Day with Us - Transplanting

On Saturday, April 23rd we'll be transplanting some of the seedlings to prepare them for sale and for planting. Come join us at Rath's Greenhouses in Thorndale (5101 Dundas St. East, Thorndale) from 11 -2 and learn how to transfer your own seedlings at home.

The seedlings that were planted on March 26th are coming up nicely and are ready to be transplanted into their larger pots.


So how do you know when your seedlings are ready to be transplanted? Although you may want to transplant as soon as a leaf or two has come through, it's better to wait. You need to wait until the 'true leaves' appear.

"The first set of leaves that appear when a seed germinates are called, strangely enough, 'seed leaves'. These serve to nourish the new sprout until it can photosynthesize its own food. A plant's seed leaves usually don't look much like the leaves that emerge later and are considered "true leaves." There is no need to remove the seed leaves. Once they've done their job, they'll shrivel up on their own". (www.arcamax.com/gardening/)

The picture below (polish linguisa tomato seedling) is a good example of what to look for when checking for 'true leaves'. The two smaller leaves in the middle are what you would be looking for.


If you're interested in helping us out with this task please Sarah Brooks at sarahabroo@aol.com .

Note: The London City Farm Network has a Facebook page too! Please 'like' us here to learn about upcoming events and announcements.



What to Plant and When..

New gardeners always seem to have the same questions. How do I know which seeds to start indoors? When do I start them? Which ones can I plant directly outdoors? And when?

It's important to make sure that you know when to plant what - some seeds are started indoors and then planted outside after the frost-free date (usually May 24 in Ontario), others are planted in early spring when the soil has defrosted and can be worked with, and lastly, others are planted directly from the seed once the frost-free date has passed; around the same time as the seedlings. Wouldn't it be nice to have a list to consult that would let you know which vegetables fall in which category? Ask, and ye shall receive!

Seeds to start indoors and to plant as seedlings:
  • eggplant
  • peppers
  • tomatoes
  • broccoli
  • brussels sprouts
  • cabbage
  • cauliflower
  • onions
  • potatoes
To be seeded directly in early spring:
  • beets
  • chard
  • cilantro
  • kohlrabi
  • lettuce
  • mustard greens
  • green peas
  • radishes
  • spinach
  • snap peas
  • asian vegetables (i.e, bok choy, napa cabbage, etc..)
  • carrots
To be seeded directly after the frost-free date (typically after May 24):
  • beans
  • cantaloupes
  • cucumber
  • honeydew
  • melons
  • okra
  • squash
  • corn
  • watermelons
  • pumpkins
Hopefully these lists help, but please, always read the instructions on your seed packet to determine when and how those seeds should be planted.

Source: Homegrown Vegetables, Fruits and Herbs--A bountiful, healthful garden for lean times by Jim Wilson, 2010